Intro to Millwright Practice Exam

Which thread series features a rounded root with either a rounded or flat crest?

1. Unified Screw Thread

2. Metric Thread

3. Acme Thread

4. Square Thread

The correct answer is: Unified Screw Thread

The thread series that features a rounded root with either a rounded or flat crest is the Unified Screw Thread. This thread profile is commonly used in various applications, particularly in the United States and Canada. The design enables better load distribution and increases the strength of the thread, making it ideal for general-purpose fastening. The Unified Screw Thread standard also allows for interchangeability and consistent performance in assembled products, which is essential in manufacturing and engineering contexts. The rounded root reduces stress concentration, enhancing the durability and lifespan of fastened components. Other thread types, such as the Metric Thread and Acme Thread, have their specific shapes and applications: Metric Threads typically have a triangular profile, while Acme Threads are designed with a trapezoidal shape that allows for efficient power transmission. Square Threads, on the other hand, feature a square profile and are commonly used in applications requiring linear motion, like lead screws. Each type has distinct characteristics suited for specific purposes, making them less aligned with the features described in the question compared to the Unified Screw Thread.